Speaker
Prof.
Mateja Sajna
(University of Ottawa)
Description
Last year marked the $50^{th}$ anniversary of the Oberwolfach Problem, which was formulated in 1967 by Gerhard Ringel as follows:
``At a conference in Oberwolfach, $2k+1$ participants are to be seated at $t$ round tables for $k$ meals so that each participant sits next to every other participant at exactly one meal. Can this be achieved with tables of sizes $m_1, m_2,\ldots, m_t$ if $m_1+m_2+ \ldots +m_t=2k+1$?''
This basic variant of the Oberwolfach Problem can be modeled as a decomposition of the complete graph $K_{2k+1}$ into 2-factors, each of these 2-factors consisting of $t$ disjoint cycles of lengths $m_1, m_2,\ldots, m_t$. The problem was later extended to $K_{2k+2}-I$, the complete graph of even order minus a 1-factor, and in this form nicknamed the Spouse-Avoiding Variant.
The case of uniform cycle lengths for both the original and the Spouse-Avoiding Variant was completely solved in a series of papers published between 1973 and 1991, and Brian Alspach co-authored two of the most comprehensive of these papers.
Over the last few decades, many other cases of the Oberwolfach Problem have been solved, however, the general problem is still open. In this talk, I will give an overview of the most prominent solved cases, and then focus on the variants of the problem that I have been involved with: the directed Oberwolfach Problem, the Spouse-Loving Variant (or the minimum covering variant), and the Honeymoon Oberwolfach Problem.
Primary author
Prof.
Mateja Sajna
(University of Ottawa)